The Holocaust Memorial Museum is located in central Washington. It is a monument to one of the most resonant tragedies that have ever occurred in the world. A separate program has been compiled for children in order not to traumatize their psyche and at the same time tell the truth about what happened in the 20th century.
History of creation
In 1993, an organization for the study of the History of the Holocaust was established. The goal was to tell the whole world about the danger that lurks in hatred, to show the true story, to demonstrate the fact that society is capable of resisting any challenges to freedom. The Holocaust Memorial Museum serves as a memorial to the millions of people who died during the Holocaust. By 2011, it had been visited by over 30 million people. And these are not only residents of the United States, but also tourists who have come to the country from all over the world.
In 1933-1945, most of the Jewish population of Europe was exterminated under the Nazi regime, and 6 million people died. This is a crime against humanity. The Holocaust Memorial Museum is considered the most visited historical museum on Earth. It was founded by William Herskovitz, a prisoner of the Auschwitz concentration camp, who was able to escape from inhumane conditions and survive the Holocaust. In 1988, the foundation stone of the museum was laid, and US President Ronald Reagan personally attended the event, which underlines the importance of the project. The architect was James Ingo Fried, a refugee born in Essen. It is symbolic that the first visitor to the museum is the spiritual leader of the Buddhists, the Dalai Lama XIV, who is a Nobel Prize laureate.
Short description
The Holocaust Memorial Museum is open almost every day, and its doors are closed on September 26 and December 25. Opening hours may vary, so it is better to clarify the information when planning a trip. Admission is free for everyone, but if desired, visitors can leave a donation. The collection, consisting of 18,964 artifacts, is stored in a 3-storey building. The archive consists of more than 95 and a half million pages of documents, and the photo library contains more than 86,000 images from different countries affected by the Holocaust. Researchers have compiled a list of about 42,000 ghettos and concentration camps that the Nazis created.
In fact, the Holocaust Memorial Museum has a great role: it not only tells the story, but also strengthens tolerance, helps to combat racism and anti-Semitism. In addition to the permanent exhibition, there are special exhibitions that change throughout the year. Visitors can also watch thematic documentaries that will not leave anyone indifferent. This place hosts events, including performances by people who faced the Holocaust and their descendants.
How to get
The Holocaust Memorial Museum is located in the center of the US capital. It's easy to get here by subway, the right station is Smithsonian on the orange or blue line. The exit from the station leads to the institution along Independence Avenue. Buses 610, D50, F19, 541, 563 stop near the attraction. You can also use taxi services or car rental, which is available from the age of 21.
Gallery
