Mausoleum of Mao Zedong
The Mausoleum of Mao Zedong is located in Tiananmen Square in Beijing, the tomb is designed according to the model of the Abraham Lincoln Memorial. Mao Zedong is a controversial figure; he is considered one of the most extraordinary and controversial politicians on the world stage. The last day of the chairman's life is a "black day" in Chinese history. Even today, the people of the country revere and praise Mao Zedong.
Brief history and architecture
The building where the crystal coffin with the embalmed remains of the chairman is located is impressive in its grandeur. Mao Zedong's Mausoleum was built in six months, using the best materials from all over China. The architecture of the mausoleum is made in classical Chinese style; only the roof, made in the form of a pagoda and painted red, stands out. Particular attention should be paid to the four sculptures surrounding the building: they symbolize the people of Red China marching under the banner of their leader.
Description of the Mausoleum of Mao Zedong
The memorial complex consists of 10 halls and occupies almost 60,000 square meters. It is noteworthy that tourists are not allowed into all premises. The first location is the North Hall, it is illuminated by 110 light bulbs, their shape is similar to sunflower flowers. In the center of the room is a sculpture of the leader of China seated in a chair. It is surrounded by porcelain bowls with flowers, and behind on the wall hangs a carpet with woven mountains and fields.
What to visit in the Mausoleum of Mao Zedong
The entire environment is imbued with the symbolism of China: the flowers are the “noble man” variety, the carpet represents the endless expanses of the country. Next in the Mausoleum of Mao Zedong is the Central Hall. In the center, on a pedestal made of black granite, stands a crystal coffin. It houses the embalmed remains of Chairman Mao, covered with a red flag depicting the symbols of communism - the hammer and sickle.
Then comes the South Hall, where visitors are presented with a verse in the calligraphy of Chairman Mao, dedicated to an equally famous and revered figure in China, Guo Moruo. This ends the tour for ordinary spectators, but can continue for special groups. They are allowed to go up to the second floor to the cinema hall, where they can watch a short film about the life of Chairman Mao and the gang of “four” responsible for his death.
You can also visit the "House of Remembrance", which houses about 100 stone tablets with the text of Mao's works. The artist who performed the work worked for more than a year and carved a million hieroglyphs. According to the idea of the Chinese rulers, each element of the complex carries a special meaning for the people of those days. It is designed to inspire workers and soldiers to fulfill the behests and ideas of the leader, this is the only way to achieve communism.