Mammoth Cave
Mammoth Cave is one of the longest cave complexes in the whole world. Its total length is currently fixed at 580 km. But speleologists are constantly working on this territory, thanks to which new spaces of the dungeon are opening up. This wonderful underground world was formed in the east of the USA, in the middle of the center of Kentucky.
Following the findings of the researchers, it can be assumed that the Mammoth cave is at least 6,000 years old. The graves of an ancient Indian tribe were discovered here. European residents became aware of this natural landmark in 1808. However, it is assumed that underground spaces are located here, which are still unknown.
The Mammoth cave is based on very strong rock formations, which means that its destruction is not expected in the coming years. But, nevertheless, this area is under state protection and belongs to the Mammoth Cave National Park, which covers an area of 214 square kilometers.
A special feature of the Mammoth cave is the fact that it is very dry, and this is not typical of such natural formations. It is very difficult for water to get into the rock, so stalactites are rare visitors here. However, there are places where the stone vaults have cracked, where the water has nevertheless penetrated, as a result of which motionless waterfalls have formed here.
The Mammoth Cave also has underground rivers, one of which, called the Styx, flows into a local lake called Lethe. Another river found its way from the dungeon to the surface. Albino shrimps are found in these reservoirs, which are not found anywhere else, blind crayfish and fish also live here.
Fascinating sightseeing trips are made in the national reserve, the time of which can last as long as one hour, or as long as six. There are guided tours for every taste, both with ennobled routes that are illuminated, and with completely wild trails. The fascinating hike is complemented by the most interesting stories, myths, as well as true stories of the formation of the cave itself and the entire reserve, by an experienced guide.