The pyramid of the sun
The pyramid of the Sun – is a huge construction of ancient civilizations, which is a mystery to the modern world. It is located in the city of Teotihuacan, which belongs to Mexico. The pyramid of the Sun is the third largest among all the famous pyramids on the planet and belongs to the local large temple ensemble.
Scientists have been working for a long time to find out how and for what circumstances the Pyramid of the Sun in Mexico was built. Then they came to the conclusion that this giant of architecture was built in the II century AD. The basis of the pyramid is a huge mound of earth, tightly sent to various stones. The pyramid is lined with clay, and also plastered and painted. At least 20 thousand people have been involved in the calculations of scientists and the construction of the pyramid for at least 20 years.
The pyramid of the Sun has five tiers, and from the very top there was once a temple. At the very top of the huge pyramid, one could once ascend thanks to the steps, from which, in our time, only ruins remained. The height of the oldest building is 65 meters, and the side of its foundation is 200 meters.
Archaeologists discovered in the middle of the pyramid of the Sun the burial of ancient people that were sacrificed. And four out of sixteen belong to children. Some of the burials found are presented for review at the Mexican Museum of Anthropology.
Not so long ago, in 1971, a cave and a hundred meter tunnel were also found under the very pyramid of the Sun. It was previously believed that they were formed naturally, but later it was established that this creation belongs to human hands. Some of the latest excavations confirmed that the tunnel and the cave served as a royal tomb.
According to researchers, the pyramid of the Sun played a very important role in the culture, science and agriculture of the ancient Indians. Also, this building performed the most important function in religion.
Now, the pyramid of the Sun – is a tourist destination that millions of tourists visit every year. It is an excellent monument of culture and history, which testifies to us of the oldest civilizations.