Tien Shan
The Tien Shan Highlands stretch for 2,500,000 km across 5 countries: China, Kyrgyzstan, Uzbekistan, Kazakhstan, Tajikistan. The mountain system is rugged with ridges, basins, picturesque valleys, and lakes. The Chinese proudly call it the "Heavenly Mountains" or "Divine Mountains." It is of great interest to travelers from different countries, especially among climbers.
The highest points of the Tien Shan
The average height of the mountains is 4000-5000 meters. Pobedy Peak is located on the border of China and Kyrgyzstan, with an altitude of 7,439 meters above sea level. Researchers are constantly learning interesting facts that complement their knowledge of the mountain system. The peak of Khan Tegri (Lord of Heaven) is 6995 meters. The peak is located on the borders of China, Kyrgyzstan, and Kazakhstan, and climbers are attracted by the pyramid's regular shape. During sunset, the Tien Shan mountain system plunges into darkness. Only the "Lord of Heaven" gets a reddish color. The ancient Turks believed that a ruler lived in this place. For the Chinese, it is a "bloody mountain". The effect of flowing bright red jets is achieved due to the pink marble, which is part of the rock.
When to go to Khan Tengri
Conquering the Tien Shan Peak is the dream and goal of many climbers. There are more than dozens of climbing routes to Khan Tengri. Climbers climb to the top in July and August. It takes up to 3 weeks on average to complete the route. The mountainous part is covered with snow and ice. The number of glaciers exceeds 7,700. Snow caps hanging from the peaks pose a danger to climbers. Therefore, amateur groups are accompanied by experienced instructors. Glaciers are a source of fresh water for the population.
Lakes of the mountain system
The largest lake in the Tien Shan is Issyk-Kul. It is located on the territory of Kyrgyzstan. A "warm" body of water never freezes. Lake Tianchi is located in China at an altitude of 1,900 meters above sea level, near Urumqi. When traveling in China, it is recommended to visit a locality. The city is famous for its rich history and culture. During the period of its existence, it changed its name many times and was rebuilt.
In ancient times, the local population endowed the reservoir with magical properties. The lake's water reserves are replenished by small tributaries originating from mountain glaciers. The water is transparent and clean. You can not swim in the pond even in summer, the water temperature is low even on hot days. There is a pristine nature of incredible beauty all around.
Fauna and flora of the Tien Shan mountain system
A snow leopard is rarely found in the mountains. A predator with graceful habits is listed in the Red Book. A variety of birds: larks, grouse, partridges, eagles, bustards.
Tulips bloom in the wild meadows in spring. Juniper, golden root, and blackberries grow at the foot of the mountains. You can often find ground squirrels, lizards, snakes, and stomping hares. The Tien Shan mountain system is a fabulous landscape, clean air, and rare nature. This is a real pearl of China. Many tourists are attracted by this route. Wonderful memories will remain in the memory and in the photo.